R for the Real World: Counting those Business Days like a Pro!

code
rtip
timeseries
Author

Steven P. Sanderson II, MPH

Published

February 1, 2024

Introduction

Hi fellow coders, data wranglers, and all-around R enthusiasts! Have you ever been stuck calculating the number of business days between two dates? You know, like figuring out how long that project actually took, excluding weekends (because let’s be honest, who works on those?). Well, fret no more! Today, we’re diving into the wonderful world of business day calculations in R with some easy-to-follow examples. Buckle up, it’s gonna be a productive ride!

Examples

Step 1: Grabbing the Toolkit

First things first, we need the right tools. We’ll be using the mighty bizdays package. Think of it as your personal business day calculator, always ready to lend a hand (or rather, some code). Install it with this magic spell:

# install.packages("bizdays")
library(bizdays)

Step 2: The Basic Count

Alright, let’s say you want to know how many business days there were between January 1st and December 31st, 2023. Simple, right? Here’s the code:

start_date <- as.Date("2023-01-01")
end_date <- as.Date("2023-12-31")

business_days <- bizdays(start_date, end_date, "weekends")

print(paste0("There were ", business_days, " business days in 2023!"))
[1] "There were 259 business days in 2023!"

What’s happening here? We define the start and end dates, feed them to the bizdays function, and voila! It counts the business days for us, excluding weekends by default. The print function just displays the result with a fun message.

Step 3: Get Creative and Explore!

Remember, this is just the tip of the bizdays iceberg. You can explore its other features like:

  • Adding or subtracting business days from a date
  • Handling custom holiday lists
  • Working with different time zones

But wait, there’s more! The most important step is to experiment and try things out yourself. Play with different dates, holidays, and weekend definitions. See what results you get and how they fit your specific needs. R is all about exploration and making it work for you!

So, fellow coders, go forth and conquer those business day calculations with confidence! And if you get stuck, remember, the R community is always here to help. Happy coding!